On the value of Mexican, Peruvian and Seville coins
To the Right Honourable the Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer, Lord High Treasurer of great Britain.
May it please your Lordship
By the weight & assay of forreign coins formerly taken in the Mint, Mexico pieces of eight unworn one with another are worth 4s 6d sterling in intrinsic value, & Sevil pieces of eight (old plate) are of the same intrinsic value with those of Mexico. And according to this value eight hundred eighty eight thousand eight hundred & eighty nine pieces of eight of either Mexico or Sevill are worth two hundred thousand pounds & six pence.
In this recconing I have made no allowance for the wearing of the money. Exchangers reccon pieces of eight at a par with 4s 3d without distinguishing between the several sorts of them. For the pieces of Peru are coarse & Refiners reccon them scarce worth 4s 3d a piece one with another. If pieces of eight be taken promiscuously at a par with 4s 3d, nine hundred thirty one thousand three hundred seventy & two pieces of eight will be worth two hundred thousand pounds.
All which &c
Is. Newton
Source
MINT 19/2/205, National Archives, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, UK10 June 1711, c. 200 words.