Holograph notes on the output and costs of various individual operations (e.g. pressing, stamping, milling) at the Mint

Diplomatic TextCatalogue Entry

<418r>
Working at the Press
   A Press coins 54 pieces in a minute, or 27 pence that
is a pound & an half, 90 pounds in an hour, & 450 pounds
in 5 hours. The orther 4 or 5 hours may be allowed for
setting or changing the dies, bringing the blanks & carrying
back the new moneyes. Four Labourers & moneyer to
feed the Press comes 14s per 450lb. or 2875d or 38d per ℔
} 38d per pound.
Working at the Marking.
The Engin marks 72 pieces or 2 pounds in a
minute, & 600 in 5 hours by the hands of one Moneyer
at 6s per diem. That is 25 for 3d. The other four or
5 hours may be allowed for setting right the Engin & fetching
& carrying the blanks.
} 325d or 18
The working at a cutter.

One cutter make 60 blanks or 30 pence in a minute, 1800 pence
or 100 in an hour & 600 in six hours man
or Labourer at 8 per diem, that is 50 for 8
} 425
The working at a Mill.
One Mill in a day with 6 horses at 3s per horse & a
Miller at 3s & a horskeeper at 2s will draw
bars thrice thorou for making 1000li per diem in shillings
or 20000 half pence or 555lwt. that is 555lwt for 276d.
} 12
The working at a Flatter
A Flatter with a Moneyer & Labourer flats 800lwt per diem
for 8s
} 325
<419v>

Ten mills working 20 hours per diem sufficed for coining 90000li per week in shillings & therefore two mills working 10 hours per diem suffice for coining 9000 per week & 19600li per diem that is 30000 pieces, & so many half pence amount to 833lwt of copper per diem. And if the copper go but twice through the Mills the two mills will sufice for coyning 1250 per diem

A Press strikes 54 times a minute & therefore by continual working coins 90lwt in an hour & 405li in 412 hours. The rest of the day is allowed for setting right the Dyes & carrying the blanks & money to & fro. A moneyer 4 labourers come to 14s per day that is 168405d = 37d.

A Cutter makes 500li of half penny blanks in a day. And two Mills two half penny cutters & one farthing cutter make 1250lwt of Blanks per diem, By the help of one Moneyer at 6s two Millers at 3s each two labourers & a horskeeper at 2s each & 12       horses at 3s each, in all at 54s per diem that is at 12d per poundweight.

A half penny flatter a day & a farthing flatter half a day comes to 12s per 1250lwt or 1{?}d per poundweight

A marking engin comes to 8s per 4000lwt or 14d per poundweight, & the lettered plates to 112d per poundweight

The charge of coining copper & time it takes up computed.